THEORETICAL FOUNDATIONS AND INTERDISCIPLINARY CONVERGENCE OF SOCIETY 5.0 FOR SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT
Abstract
This study investigates whether Society 5.0 is truly a new paradigm or a convergence of established scientific traditions. Using bibliometric analysis of 790 Scopus publications, including keyword co-occurrence mapping and temporal overlay visualisation, we identify a multidimensional conceptual structure comprising five thematic clusters that connect advanced technologies, human-centred design, and sustainability. Temporal analysis shows that Society 5.0 draws on theoretical streams dating back to the 1950s, progressing through three phases: foundational development, interdisciplinary integration, and applied implementation. The study confirms that Society 5.0 is not a revolutionary paradigm but an integrated framework combining mature technological and socio-economic theories, enhancing understanding of its origins and emphasising its importance for human-centred, sustainable development strategies.
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