MODERN APPROACHES TO THE DEVELOPMENT AND IMPLEMENTATION OF ENTERPRISE MANAGEMENT INFORMATION SYSTEMS: THEORETICAL AND METHODOLOGICAL ASPECT

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to summarize the existing theoretical and methodological approaches to the development and implementation of enterprise management information systems. To solve the tasks, such methods were used as: analysis and synthesis, deduction, generalization, system approach, etc. One of the effective ways to improve enterprise management is the development and implementation of modern management information systems and technologies. World practice shows that information systems are a powerful tool to increase productivity and production efficiency. The use of modern software products has a positive effect on the efficiency of the enterprise and increase its competitiveness. It is emphasized that the strategy (or system of views) on its organization has a significant impact on the development information system of the enterprise. The information strategy must fully meet the goals and objectives facing the company, especially in the field of core business, as well as to promote the competitive advantages of the company in the market. The strategy of development of information technologies of the enterprise should follow directly from strategy of the company. The article describes formal and informal computer information systems. It is noted that in the practice of information systems development the following types of strategies are used: the approach from the organizational structure; deferred integration approach; a data collection approach; approach based on the use of databases; top-down approach; system-wide and event-driven approach. The essence and content of approaches to the development and implementation of information management systems of the enterprise are revealed, their comparative characteristics are carried out. The characteristic of structural and object-oriented methods of development of information systems of the enterprise is given. Emphasis is placed on the fact that the main advantages of using information technology in enterprise management are: cost reduction; optimization of accounting and control; ensuring transparency of information for investors; the possibility of increasing market share, etc.The practical significance of the obtained results is that they can be used to develop proposals for improving enterprise management information systems.