USING THE PRINCIPLES OF GLOBAL GOALS OF SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT TO ENSURE THE DEVELOPMENT OF UKRAINIAN INDUSTRY
Abstract
The main tendencies of industrial development of Ukraine are investigated in the article. The main Global Sustainable Development Goals have been selected, based on which the development of Ukraine's industry should be ensured, namely: Goal 8 "Decent work and economic growth", Goal 9 "Innovation and infrastructure", Goal 12 "Responsible consumption", Goal 17 "Cooperation to achieve goals". The basic preconditions of industrial development are investigated. The dynamics of indices of gross domestic product and industrial products is compared. The main countries that should be used as benchmarks for the analysis of progress in achieving the goals of sustainable development and industrial development are identified. The dynamics of real GDP per capita in the studied countries and in Ukraine is given. The main negative and positive aspects of industrial development are determined on the basis of global goals of sustainable development. Some indicators of the effectiveness of measures to achieve certain goals of sustainable development in Ukraine are studied. The commodity structure of Ukraine's exports and the main priorities of Ukraine's Export Strategy are analyzed, taking into account the main indicators of industrial output. Namely. the volumes of products of the agro-industrial complex and food industry, metallurgical complex, mechanical engineering, high-tech products are compared. The main components of the infrastructure of the industry are identified. It is noted that the information and communication infrastructure is one of the determining factors of accelerated economic development and defined systems of scientific and educational support for industrial development. The scientific novelty of the study is to improve the methodological framework for the use of conceptual principles of sustainable development in combination with the provisions of the Global Sustainable Development Goals in order to implement projects and programs that will stimulate the development of industrial potential of the region or country.
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